导读
Stellarium 是一款免费、开源的观星应用,可让用户浏览太阳系中的恒星、星座和行星。用户可搜索并查看各种星系的图形和图像,拥有超过2000万用户。我们致力于升级至先进的天文引擎,移植到手机、Web浏览器和物联网设备。我们的 StellariumMobilePlus 是一款备受好评的 iOS 和 Android 天文模拟应用。最近推出的 StellariumWeb 在网页浏览器中运行。
介绍
Stellarium 是一款开源免费的观星应用,用户可以通过它看到太阳系中恒星、星座和行星的名称和模式。用户可以搜索特定的物体,并查看星系的图形和图像。 Stellarium 是领先的开源天文馆,自 2000 年以来有超过 2000 万用户使用。
我们的目标是将 Stellarium(一个已经有 18 年历史的项目)升级为一个最先进的天文引擎,根据潜在的大量在线成像和天空物体目录提供精确的夜空模拟。我们还积极致力于将Stellarium移植到各种设备上,如手机、Web 浏览器和物联网设备。
自 2011 年以来,我们的主要产品,屡获殊荣的 StellariumMobilePlus 是领先的 iOS 和 Android 天文馆模拟应用程序之一。我们最近还发布了 StellariumWeb 的第一个版本,Stellarium 在 Web 浏览器中运行。
软件截图
软件特点
用于天体探测的交互式 3D 环境
只要您运行应用程序,它就会以全屏模式打开。 只需在天空上点击一下,您就可以获得目标物体的详细信息,即类型(例如星星、双星、与星云相关的星团)、星等、银河经度和纬度、视差、距离、光谱类型和角度。
填写信息以检查特定对象
这些物体可以用望远镜来观察,望远镜可以根据名称、焦距和直径来配置。 此外,您还可以在地图上选择一个位置,然后选择纬度、经度、海拔高度和国家/地区以跳转到该位置。
轻松查看过去的星座
这个程序提供的一个有趣的功能是有可能回到过去,看到星座的位置和天空中的其他细节。 您只需要在专用对话框中设置日期和时间,Stellarium 就会自动生成该时段的投影。
显示或隐藏特定对象
此外,您还可以调整银河系的亮度,使程序显示大气层、流星和行星轨道,以及查看有关天球的信息(如赤道网格、基点、方位角网格)。
Stellarium 允许用户选择投影模式(鱼眼、圆柱、墨卡托),查看来自不同世界位置的景观,并从ZIP档案中添加新的景观,了解不同的天空文化。
使用方便的工具
您可以执行搜索以查找天空中的对象,使用键盘快捷键(可以重新分配)或鼠标在整个3D环境中导航,在白天和夜间之间切换,启用目视查看模式,以及查看深空对象。
最后
总而言之,Stellarium 提供了出色的图像质量和一系列功能,使其成为所有类型的用户的理想工具,好奇心足以找到更多关于星座和其他天体的信息。
更新日志
The Stellarium Team has released final version in this year – 24.4.
The major changes of this version:
Changes in DSO rendering
Improvements in Core
Improvements in Telescope Control plugin
Updates in sky cultures
Behind the scenes, many more minor issues were fixed.
What’s Changed
Full list of changes:
Added optional drop shadow behind InfoText
Added ability of immediate-store for (hopefully) all main program properties (GH: #3987)
Added designation for η Car star (GH: #633)
Added code for Tachelhit language
Added sidereal time in degrees to StelObject InfoMap
Added test to avoid missing colors for NebCl type
Added new nomenclature
Added alias for Asia/Choibalsan time zone (GH: #3955, #3953)
Added proper name for LDN43
Fixed kerning of curved text (GH: #4006)
Fixed application of text baseline shift
Fixed Milky Way texture (GH: #3995)
Fixed typos (GH: #3993, #4015)
Fixed mistakes in Korean SC (GH: #3994)
Fixed proper motion for pulsars
Fixed minimum target version for macOS when Qt5 is using
Fixed color for NebCl type
Fixed sizes of proportional hints for DSO
Fixed description of Arabic (Lunar mansions) SC (GH: #3938)
Fixed description of Arabic (Arabian peninsula) SC (GH: #3944)
Fixed typos in Arabic (Indigenous) skyculture (GH: #3939)
Fixed BOM char in source code
Fixed constellation Pleiades (HR -> HIP) in Greek (Leiden Aratea) SC (GH: #3931)
Fixed translating months in AstroCalc/Graphs after changing language (GH: #3907)
Fixed typos in Mongolian skyculture (GH: #3913)
Fixed typos in Indian skyculture (GH: #3908)
Fixed typos in Romanian skyculture (GH: #3912)
Fixed few security alerts for JS code (GH: #3918, #3920, #3917)
Fixed compiling planetarium in some systems (GH: #3905)
Fixed missing parts of refactoring
Fixed setting 2 lines in ArchaeoLines plugin (GH: #3909)
Fixed saving selected object information (GH: #3910)
Fixed coordinates in ’20 Fun Naked-Eye Double Stars’ script (GH: #3835)
Changed core: keep FOV search radius in hiDPI screen consistent from user perspective (GH: #3985)
Changed core: attempt to resolve HIP first (GH: #3980)
Changed core: Refactoring drawing nebulae markers (GH: #3968)
Changed core: Allow dimming of DSO hints and labels
Changed core: Make some landscape variables static, and properties of LandscapeMgr (GH: #3951, #3574)
Changed core and Solar System Editor plugin: improved size of small asteroids
Changed core: Rewrite spheric mirror to make it more efficient (GH: #3535, #3954)
Changed core: Remove a useless OpenGL call
Changed Telescope Control plugin: Show an even more clear hint that ASCOM is disabled in Qt6 builds
Changed Telescope Control plugin: INDI support is optional now
Changed Telescope Control plugin: switch to INDI v2.1.1 (GH: #3269)
Changed Satellites plugin: User can decide if newly added satellites are visible by default now (GH: #3986)
Changed Satellites plugin: Avoid bad orbit lines (GH: #3934)
Changed Satellites plug-in: small speedup
Changed Calendars plugin: add drop shadow for better readability
Updated Norse SC (GH: #3990, #3991)
Updated default list of locations
Updated default list of minor bodies
Updated list of planetary features
Updated discovery circumstances for comets and for minor planets
Updated photometry data for satellites
Updated translations
Updated infrastructure: Let system-installed fast_float be found (GH: #3949)
Updated WebUI in Remote Control plug-in (GH: #3929)
Updated JS libraries in Remote Control plugin-in (GH: #3923)
Updated default catalog of pulsars
Removed texture of NGC104
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